ویژگی‌های روان‌سنجی (پایایی و روایی) پرسشنامه ارزش‌های عملی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی تربیتی، دانشکده روانشناسی، واحد گرمسار، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، گرمسار، ایران

2 دانشیار عصب روانشناسی، گروه روانشناسی، واحد گرمسار، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، گرمسار، ایران

3 استاد تمام گروه روانشناسی بالینی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه: توانمندی­های منشی بیانگر رفتار فضیلیت­گرای آدمی هستند. هدف مطالعه حاضر تایید ویژگی­های روانسنجی (پایایی و روایی)  پرسشنامه ارزش­های عملی بود.
روش: این پژوهش یک مطالعه توصیفی-تحلیلی از نوع روان­سنجی بود. نمونه شامل ۵۰۰  نفر از دانشجو معلمان شهر تهران بودند که با روش نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند و پرسشنامه­ ارزش­های عملی و مقیاس سلامت روان کامل را تکمیل کردند.
نتایج:نتایج تحلیل عاملی اکتشافی وجود ۵ عامل را نشان داد که در مجموع ۲۴۸/۷۶ درصد از از واریانس کل پرسشنامه را تبیین کردند. نتایج تحلیل عاملی تاییدی وجود مدل­های ۱، ۲، ۳، ۴ و ۵ عاملی را نشان دادند. ضریب پایایی کلی پرسشنامه با دو روش آلفای کرونباخ (۹۰/۰) و بازآزمایی (۸۸/۰) در حد مطلوب بود. هم­چنین بین عامل­های این پرسشنامه با مقیاس سلامت­روان کامل همبستگی مثبت معنادار وجود داشت.
بحث و نتیجه‌گیری: نتایج مطالعه نشان دادند که این پرسشنامه دارای ویژگی­های روانسنجی مناسبی جهت اندازه­گیری فضایل در گروه غیربالینی برخوردار است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Psychometric properties (reliability and validity) of the Values in Action Inventory

نویسندگان [English]

  • Noorellah Yousefi 1
  • Alireza Pirkhaefi 2
  • Ahmad Borjali 3
1 Ph.D. Student in Educational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Medical Sciences, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran
2 Associate Professor of Neuropsychology, Department of Psychology, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran
3 Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Introduction: The character abilities reflect humanistic virtuous behavior. The purpose of this research was to confirm the psychometric properties (reliability and validity) of the Values in Action Inventory.
Method: This was descriptive-analytical psychometric research. The sample consisted of 500 student teachers in Tehran who were selected by available sampling method. Participants answered the Values in Action Inventory and the Complete Mental Health Scale.
Results: The results of exploratory factor analysis showed the existence of 5 factors that explained 76.248% of the total variance of the Inventory. The results of confirmatory factor analysis showed the existence of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 factor models. The overall reliability coefficient of the Inventory was appropriate with two methods of Cronbach's alpha (0.90) and test-retest (0.88). Moreover, there was a significant positive correlation between the factors of this Inventory and the complete mental health scale.
Discussion and conclusion: The results of this research showed that the Inventory has appropriate psychometric properties to measure virtues in the non-clinical group.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Character Abilities
  • Virtues
  • Factor Analysis
  • Reliability
  • Validity

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روانشناسی بالینی و شخصیت
دوره 19، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 36
فروردین 1400
صفحه 131-146

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