1- Vakili, M., Mirzadeh, M., Mirzaei, M., Modarresi, M., Raei, R., Karimi, R., Aghakoochak, A., & Imani, A. A. Sex differences in high-risk health behaviors among school-going adolescents in Yazd, Iran; a cross-sectional study. Heliyon. May, 2023 19; 9(6): e16404. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16404
2- Mohammadi Hosseini Asl, F., Saken Azari, R., Abdoltajedini, P., & Aghdasi, A. N. The Role of Attachment Styles, Cognitive Emotion Regulation and Subjective Vitality in Predicting High-Risk Behaviors of Female Adolescents. J Child Ment Health 2022; 9 (3): 9.
[In Persian].
3- Mann, F. D., Engelhardt, L., Briley, D. A., Grotzinger, A. D., Patterson, M. W., Tackett, J. L., Slutske, W. Sensation seeking and impulsive traits as personality endophenotypes for antisocial behavior: Evidence from two independent samples. Personality and Individual Differences, 2017; 105: 30–39.
4- Harris, K.M., C.T. Halpern, E.A. Whitsel, J.M. Hussey, L.A. Killeya-Jones, J. Tabor, et al., Cohort profile: the national longitudinal study of adolescent to adult health (add health), Int. J. Epidemiol. 2019; 48 (5): 1415-k.
5- United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF), 2008. The State of the World's Children 2008. Child survival 8.
https://www.unicef.org/reports/state-worlds-children-2008
6- Pillay, J. Early Education of orphans and vulnerable children: A crucial aspect for social justice and African development. Koers: Bulletin for Christian Scholarship= Koers: Bulletin vir Christelike Wetenskap. 2018 Jun 6; 83(1): 1-2.
7- Radmehr, F., Hosseinkhanzadeh, A. A. The Role of Problem Solving Skills and Self-efficiency in explaining the High Risk Behaviors of Students. J Child Ment Health 2018; 5 (3):157-169.
8- Vannucci, A., Simpson, E. G., Gagnon, S., McCauley Ohannessian, C. Social media use and risky behaviors in adolescents: A meta-analysis. Journal of Adolescence. 2020; 79: 258-74.
9- Russell, K., Davison, C., King, N., Pike, I., Pickett, W. Understanding clusters of risk factors across different environmental and social contexts for the prediction of injuries among Canadian youth. Injury. 2016 May 1;
47(5): 1143-50.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.injury.2015.11.030
10- Smith, A. R., Chein, J., Steinberg, L. Peers increase adolescent risk taking even when the probabilities of negative outcomes are known. Developmental psychology. 2014 May; 50(5): 1564. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0035696
11- World Health Organization. Risk behavior and health: A global perspective. WHO Bulletin, 2020; 98(5): 345-356.
12- Zadeh Mohammadi, A., Ahmadabadi, Z., Heidari, M. Construction and Assessment of Psychometric Features of Iranian Adolescents Risk-Taking Scale. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, 2011; 17(3): 218-225.
https://www.sid.ir/FileServer/JF/52813906603 [In Persian]
13- Eisenberg, D., Golberstein, E., Whitlock, J. L. Peer effects on risky behaviors: New evidence from college roommate assignments. Journal of health economics. 2014 Jan 1; 33: 126-38.
14- Safa, A., Valiee, S., Fazel Darbandi, A., Aghajani, M. Risky behaviors and sensation-seeking in adolescence: a descriptive correlational study. Comprehensive child and adolescent nursing. 2020 Oct 1; 43(4): 260-73.
15- Yaghobzade, M., Jabalameli, S., Kazemi, H., Haghayegh, S-A. Structural Model of Basic Psychological Needs and Hexaco Personality Traits with High-Risk Behaviors with the Mediating Role of Emotional Creativity among Students of Azad Universities in Isfahan Province. Community Health. 2022 Jul. 5.
[In Persian].
16- Opoku, O. G., Adamu, A., Daniel, O. Relation between students’ personality traits and their preferred teaching methods: Students at the University of Ghana and the Huzhou Normal University. Heliyon. 2023 Jan 1; 9(1).
17- Buecker, S., Maes, M., Denissen, J. J, Luhmann, M. Loneliness and the Big Five personality traits: A meta–analysis. European Journal of Personality. 2020 Jan; 34(1): 8-28.
18- Crisp, C., Vaccaro, C., Fellner, A., Kleeman, S., Pauls, R. The influence of personality and coping on female sexual function: A population survey. The journal of sexual medicine. 2015 Jan; 12(1): 109-15. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsm.12735
19- McCrae, R. R., Costa, P. T. The five-factor theory of personality. In O. P. John, R. W. Robins, & L. A. Pervin (Eds.), Handbook of personality: Theory and research (pp. 159–181). New York, US: Guilford Press, 2008.
20- Musavi, K., Vaez Mousavi, M., Nasiri, E., Bagherli, Z. Relationship between personality traits and psychological characteristic of achievement motivation in girl's students. Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry, 2023; 9 (6): 43-52.
[In Persian].
21- Mammadov, S. Big Five personality traits and academic performance: A meta‐analysis. Journal of personality. 2022 Apr; 90(2): 222-55.
22- Hossein Khanzadeh, A. A., Taher, M. An Analytical Study of Personality Characteristics of Delinquent Adolescents. Criminal Law Research, 2012; 5(1): 31-53.
23- Habibifar, N., Salmanzadeh, H., Malekzadeh, A., Faghihnia Torshizi, Y. Investigating the Relationship between Personality Dimensions and Driving Styles among Taxi Drivers in Tehran. ioh 2020; 17 (1): 382-398.
[In Persian].
24- Vollrath, M., Torgersen, S. Who takes health risks? A probe into eight personality types. Personality and individual differences. 2002 May 1; 32(7): 1185-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(01)00080-0
25- Yıldırım, M., Çağış, Z. G., Williams, G. Fear of COVID-19, intolerance of uncertainty, psychological capital, and positive future expectations: Tests of mediating relationships with healthcare workers. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing. 2023 Aug 1; 45: 158-63.
26- Luthans, K.W., Jensen, S. M. The linkage between psychological capital and commitment to organizational mission: A study of nurses. JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration. 2005 Jun 1; 35(6): 304-10.
27- Peterson, S. J., Walumbwa, F. O., Byron, K., Myrowitz, J. CEO positive psychological traits, transformational leadership, and firm performance in high-technology start-up and established firms. Journal of management. 2009 Mar; 35(2): 348-68.
28- Sharifān, A., Bāgherzāde, A., Nāmjoomanesh, M., Bāzgir, Educational demotivation of the first-grade high school students in the rural areas: A grounded theory study. Journal of Educational Innovations, 2019; 18(3): 149-166.
[In Persian]
29- Mousavi, S. F., Nasiripour, S., Dabiri, S. The Prediction of Life Satisfaction in Adolescents based on Positive Youth Development and Psychological Capitals. Rooyesh. 2020; 9(4): 1-12.
30- Luthans, F., Avolio, B. J., Avey, J. B., Norman, S. M. Positive psychological capital: Measurement and relationship with performance and satisfaction. Personnel psychology. 2007 Sep; 60(3): 541-72.
31- Luthans, F., Avolio, B. J., Walumbwa, F. O., & Li, W. The psychological capital of Chinese workers: Exploring the relationship with performance. Management and organization review. 2005 Jul; 1(2): 249-71.
32- Huang, Y. C., Chen, C. C., Lin, S. C., Tang, H. F., & Cheng, J. S. Psychological capital as a source of career adaptability, job satisfaction, and life satisfaction among tour operators and guides during a global crisis. Tourism Management Perspectives. 2023 Nov 1; 49: 101188.
33- Kargar, F. R., Ajilchi, B., Goreyshi, M. K., & Noohi, S. Associations between social networks and creative behavior during adolescence: the mediating effect of psychological capital. Thinking Skills and Creativity. 2023 Sep 1; 49: 101368 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2023.101368
34- Jia, X., Zhu, H., Sun, G., Meng, H., & Zhao, Y. Socioeconomic Status and Risk-Taking Behavior Among Chinese Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Psychological Capital and Self-Control. Front Psychol. 2021 Dec 6; 12: 760968.
35- Rahmani, M., Ghasemi, V., Hashemianfar, A. Investigation of the Effect of Social Relations on High-Risk Behaviors of Adolescents of Bojnourd City, Iran. Journal of Applied Sociology, 2016; 27(1): 1-26.
[In Persian]
36- Villaveces, A., DeRoo, L. A. Child delinquency and the prophylaxis of crime in early 20th-century Latin America. Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública. 2008; 24: 449-54.
37- Grossi-Farshi, M. T. A New Approach to Personality Assessment (Application of Factor Analysis in Personality Studies). First Edition. Tabriz: Danial and Jameeh Pajouh Publishing House. 2001. [In Persian]
38- Fatehi, A., Sheikholeslami, R. Parental Psychological Control and Flourishing: The Mediating Role of Psychological Capital. Developmental Psychology (JournaL of Iranian Psychologists) 2022; 18(70): 37-50.
39- Ahmadi, M., Najafi, M., Hoseini, M. S, A., Ashori, A. The Comparison of Defense Mechanism Styles and Personality Characteristics in Addicts and Healthy Individuals. etiadpajohi 2012; 6 (23) :39-51. http://etiadpajohi.ir/article-1-317-fa.html [In Persian]
40- Barlett, C. P., Anderson, C. A. Direct and indirect relations between the Big 5 personality traits and aggressive and violent behavior. Personality and individual differences. 2012 Jun 1; 52(8): 870-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2012.01.029
41- Kang, W., Steffens, F., Pineda, S., Widuch, K., Malvaso, A. Personality traits and dimensions of mental health. Scientific reports. 2023 May 1; 13(1): 7091. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33996-1
42- Bogg, T., Roberts, B. W. Conscientiousness and health-related behaviors: a meta-analysis of the leading behavioral contributors to mortality. Psychological bulletin. 2004 Nov; 130(6): 887. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.130.6.887
43- Hong, R. Y., Paunonen, S. V. Personality traits and health‐risk behaviours in university students. European Journal of Personality: Published for the European Association of Personality Psychology. 2009 Dec; 23(8): 675-96.
44- Moghaddami, B., Jahangiri, M. Predicting the Attitude to High Risk Behaviors Based on Brain Behavioral System and Personality Traits with Mediating Role of Parenting in Secondary school students of Qom Province. Knowledge & Research in Applied Psychology, 2022, Issue 3 Vol. 23.
45- Ghoreishi Rad, F. S., Pour JabbarAkhouni, F. Investigating the Relationship of Social Health and Personality Traits with High-Risk Behaviors of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Students in 2017: A Descriptive Study. JRUMS 2019; 18 (2): 107-120.
46- Kazemeini, T., Modarres Gharavi, M. The Relationship between Personality Characteristics and Risky Behaviors among College Students of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. JRUMS 2013; 12(1): 15-26.
47- Tao, D., Zhang, R., Qu, X. The role of personality traits and driving experience in self-reported risky driving behaviors and accident risk among Chinese drivers. Accident Analysis & Prevention. 2017 Feb 1; 99: 228-35.
48- Shuper, P. A., Joharchi, N., Rehm, J. Personality as a predictor of unprotected sexual behavior among people living with HIV/AIDS: a systematic review. AIDS and Behavior. 2014 Feb; 18: 398-410.
49- Barlas, J., Egan, V. Weapons carrying in British teenagers: The role of personality, delinquency, sensational interests, and mating effort. The Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology. 2006 Mar 1; 17(1): 53-72.
50- Modaresifard. F/, Maredpour, A. On the Relationship of Personality Traits and Coping Strategies with Drug Abstinence Self-Efficacy in Addicted Youth. etiadpajohi 2016; 10 (39) :213-230. http://etiadpajohi.ir/article-1-166-fa.html
[In Persian]
51- Krasikova, D. V., Lester, P. B., Harms, P. D. Effects of psychological capital on mental health and substance abuse. Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies. 2015 Aug; 22(3): 280-91. https://doi.org/10.1177/1548051815585853
52- khoshroo, T., qorbanpoorlafmejani, A., boland, H. The relationship between psychological capital and family empowerment: the mediating role of meaning in life and perceived social support. The Women and Families Cultural-Educational, 2023; 18(63): 181-212.
53- Mathew, J., Dunning, C., Coats, C., Whelan, T. The mediating influence of hope on multidimensional perfectionism and depression. Personality and Individual Differences. 2014 Nov 1; 70: 66-71.
54- karbalaie, M., moradi, A., karimi, P. The Relationship between Family Functioning and High-Risk Sexual Behaviors and Substance Use in Women: Mediation of Psychological Capital. Quarterly Journal of Woman and Society, 2023; 13(52): 47-62.
55- Riolli, L., Savicki, V., Richards, J. Psychological capital as a buffer to student stress. Psychology. 2012 Dec 25; 3(12): 1202.
56- Barahoyi, S., Najafi, M., Tale’pasand, S. Predicting High-Risk Behaviors based on Positive Youth Development and Positive Psychological Capital in Adolescents. etiadpajohi 2023; 17 (69): 245-270.
57- Henderson, E., Aaron, S., Blackhurst, Z., Maddock, M., Fincham, F., Braithwaite. S. R. Is pornography consumption related to risky behaviors during friends with benefits relationships? The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2020 Dec; 17(12): 2446-55.
58- Kargar, F. R., Ajilchi, B., Goreyshi, M. K., Noohi, S. Effect of creative and critical thinking skills teaching on identity styles and general health in adolescents. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2013 Jul 9; 84: 464-9.
59- Banstola, R. S., Ogino, T., Inoue, S. Self-esteem, perceived social support, social capital, and risk-behavior among urban high school adolescents in Nepal. SSM-population health. 2020 Aug 1; 11: 100570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2020.100570
60- Atefifar, H., Agajani Marsa, H., Mohseni Tabrizi, A.Analysis of Patterns of Interventions to Prevent High-risk Behaviors in Families. refahj. 2022; 22(85): 181-220.
61- Fakhar, M. supporting abused and abandoned children with the legal system of adoption in Iran. First edition, Tehran: Jangal Publications. 2021. [In Persian]