بررسی ویژگی‌های روان‌سنجی مقیاس ملالت جنسی در زنان و مردان متأهل ایرانی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

دانشگاه سمنان

چکیده

مقدمه: تجربه عواطف جنسی منفی می‌تواند اثرات مخرب و نامطلوبی در پاسخ‌های جنسی داشته باشد و سلامت ارتباطی افراد را با تهدید مواجه سازد. بنابراین هدف پژوهش حاضر آماده‌سازی مقیاس ملالت جنسی برای سنجش بخشی از عواطف منفی جنسی می‌باشد.
روش: روش مطالعه حاضر توصیفی از نوع پیمایشی است. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه زنان و مردان مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز مشاوره وابسته به دادگاه خانواده شهر مشهد بوده که از این بین، 245 نفر (157 زن و 88 مرد) به روش دردسترس انتخاب شدند و به پرسشنامه‌های‌ شاخص تمایل جنسی هالبرت، مقیاس آمادگی ملالت و مقیاس ملالت جنسی پاسخ دادند. ویژگی‌های روان‌سنجی مقیاس ملالت جنسی از طریق آزمون تحلیل مولفه‌های اصلی، همبستگی پیرسون و ضریب آلفای کرونباخ در نرم‌افزار «اس. پی. اس. اس. 24» تجزیه و تحلیل شد.
نتایج:در آزمون تحلیل عاملی سه عامل زیربنایی (تنوع‌طلبی، یکنواختی و تحریک‌جویی جنسی) برای مقیاس ملالت جنسی شناسایی شد. در بررسی روایی همگرا و واگرا، همبستگی مقیاس ملالت جنسی و ابعاد تنوع‌طلبی و یکنواختی جنسی با سازه آمادگی ملالت، مثبت و با تمایل جنسی، منفی و معنادار بود. همچنین رابطه بعد تحریک جنسی، با آمادگی ملالت نیز منفی و معنادار بود. ضریب آلفای کرونباخ برای نمره کل مقیاس ملالت جنسی 79/0 و برای ابعاد آن 68/0 تا 82/0 به دست آمد.
بحث و نتیجه‌گیری: یافته‌ها بیانگر روایی سازه‌ای و پایایی قابل قبول مقیاس ملالت جنسی است و ساختار چندبعدی این مقیاس می‌تواند به منظور تشخیص و مداخله بهتر و فهم مشکلات جنسی و ارتباطی به زوج‌درمانگران کمک کند.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigation of psychometric characteristics of sexual boredom scale in Iranian married men and women

نویسندگان [English]

  • MohammadAgha Delavarpour
  • Mohammad Ebrahimi
  • Mehdi Zohrehvand
چکیده [English]

Introduction: Experiencing negative sexual emotions can have devastating effects on sexual responses and threaten people's communication health. Therefore, the aim of this study is to prepare the sexual boredom scale to measure the part of the negative sexual feelings. Method: The present study method is a descriptive survey. The statistical population included all Men and Women referring to counseling centers affiliated with the Mashhad Family Court, of which 245 people (157 women and 88 men) were selected by available sampling method and answered the questionnaires of Hulbert’s sexual desire index, boredom proneness scale and sexual boredom scale. The psychometric properties of the sexual boredom scale were analyzed through the analysis of the principal component analysis, Pearson correlation and Cronbach's alpha coefficient in spss software. Results: Using the factor analysis test, three underlying factors (sexual variety seeking, monotony and Stimulation Seeking) of sexual boredom scale were extracted. In the convergent and divergent validity test, the overall score of sexual boredom and the two dimensions of variety seeking and monotony were positively correlated with boredom proneness and negatively correlated with sexual desire. Also, sexual stimulation seeking was negatively correlated with boredom proneness. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the total score of the sexual boredom scale was 0.79 and for its dimensions was 0.68 to 0.82.Conclusion: The findings indicate structural validity and acceptable reliability of the sexual boredom scale, and the multidimensional structure of this scale can help couples therapists to better diagnose, intervene, and understand the sexual and communication problems.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Sexual boredom scale
  • Being married
  • validity
  • reliability
  • psychometrics
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