نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکترا روانشناسی، دانشگاه اردکان، یزد، ایران.
2 استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد خوراسگان، اصفهان، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Introduction: Sexual Abuse of children and adolescents is one of the important concerns of public health, which brings negative family-social-cultural consequences. The aim of the present study was to comparing the effectiveness of self-determination skills training and affect phobia therapy on the meta-emotional and mental toughness in adolescent girls with sexual abuse experience.
Method: This study was a semi-experimental type with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group and a two-month follow-up. The statistical population include Adolescent Girls with Sexual Abuse Experience Isfahan in 2023. 45 of them were selected by available sampling method and then randomly replaced in to three grope. Data collection tools were meta-emotional Mitmansgraber questionnaire (2009) and Clough mental toughness questionnaire (2002). The first experimental group underwent ten sessions of self-determination skills training of the Field and Hoffman (1994) and The second experimental group underwent eight sessions of treatment affect phobia of the McCullough protocol (2003). The control group was also placed on the waiting list. Data analysis was done using SPSS-23 and statistical methods of ANOVA with repeated measures.
Result: The findings showed that the age mean of the three groups of self-determination skill training, affect phobia therapy and the control group were 15.2, 16.5 & 15.7, and the members of all three groups were comparable and homogeneous. The findings also showed that both interventions self-determination skills training and affect phobia therapy were effective in meta-emotional and mental toughness of adolescent girls with sexual abuse experience in the post-test and follow-up phase (P<0.05). But only affect phobia therapy is effective in improving negative emotions. There was a significant difference between the two experimental groups in the effectiveness of the type of treatment on people's over-excitement and mental strength, and the affect phobia therapy was more effective than the self-determination skills training.
Discussion and Conclusion: : Based on this, it can be concluded the these two treatment methods are effective in improving the mental health Adolescent Girls with Sexual Abuse Experience and Affect Phobia Therapy is more effective. Therefore, these treatments can be used as complementary treatments to reduce psychological problems in adolescent girls with sexual abuse experience.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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