نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، د انشکده علوم انسانی، واحد رشت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رشت، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Introductoin: The narcotic substance abusers are more prone to self-harm due to personality problems. The aim this study is to compare clinical personality patterns and severe personality pathologies in narcotic substance abusers with and without non-suicidal self-injury.
Method: This descriptive study was performed with a causal-comparative design. The statistical population of this study consists of all narcotic substance abusers referred to the addiction Centers. The study participants were 115 narcotic substance abusers with non-suicidal self-injury, and 130 narcotic substance abusers without non-suicidal self-injury who referred to the addiction Centers and selected among the addicts through the self-harm questionnaire of Sanson et al. (With a score of 5) and clinical interview. Research data using the self-harm questionnaire of Sanson et al. (1998), and Millon Clinical Multiaxis Inventory-3 (1994) was collected. Multivariate analysis of variance was used to analyze the data.
Results: The results showed that have significant differences in the clinical personality patterns and severe personality pathologies in narcotic substance abusers with non-suicidal self-injury (P<0.05). In the other words, in this research, narcotic substance abusers with non-suicidal self-injury have more of clinical personality patterns(with the exception of narcissist and sadistic) and severe personality pathologies.
Discussion and Conclusion: Due to the upper levels of clinical personality patterns and severe personality pathologies in narcotic substance abusers with non-suicidal self-injury, the findings of this research can protect them from personality and psychological problems by planning for preventive measures, and educational and therapeutic interventions.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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