مقایسة‌ علائم اختلال وسواسی جبری و اعتیاد به اینترنت در افراد دارای علائم اختلال شخصیت خودشیفتگی و افراد عادی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناسی ارشد، گروه روان‌شناسی بالینی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی آزاد، سنندج، ایران.

2 استادیار، گروه روان‌شناسی بالینی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی آزاد، سنندج، ایران .

چکیده

مقدمه: بر اساس یکسری از مطالعات قبلی، اختلال شخصیت خودشیفتگی همبودی با اختلال وسواسی جبری و اعتیاد به اینترنت همراه است؛ اما تحقیقات دیگر نتایج متناقضی دارد؛ در نتیجه برای رفع این ابهام انجام پژوهش‌های بیشتر الزامی است. هدف پژوهش حاضر مقایسة‌ میزان تفاوت علائم اختلال وسواسی جبری و اعتیاد به اینترنت در افراد دارای علائم اختلال شخصیت خودشیفتگی و افراد عادی است.
روش: نمونه پژوهش حاضر شامل ۶۶ نفر دانشجو، ۳۲ نفر دانشجو دارای علائم اختلال شخصیت خودشیفتگی و ۳۴ نفر فاقد این علائم بودند که با پر کردن پرسشنامة اختلال شخصیت خودشیفتگی، پرسشنامة اختلال وسواسی جبری ونکوور و پرسشنامة اعتیاد به اینترنت در پژوهش شرکت کردند. طرح تحقیق از نوع علی- مقایسه‌ای بود و برای بررسی فرضیه‌ها از تحلیل واریانس چند متغیره استفاده شد.
نتایج: یافته‌ها حاکی از این بود که بین دو گروه تفاوت معنی‌داری وجود دارد) 96/24, F= 001/0 p<). افراد دارای علائم اختلال شخصیت خودشیفتگی نسبت به افراد فاقد این علائم در مؤلفه‌های اختلال وسواسی جبری از جمله آلودگی، وارسی، افکار وسواسی، احتکار، کمال‌گرایی و دقت، تردید و اعتیاد به اینترنت دارای میانگین بیشتری بودند.
بحث و نتیجه‌گیری: در نتیجه افراد دارای علائم اختلال شخصیت خودشیفتگی در مؤلفه‌های اختلال وسواسی جبری از جمله آلودگی، وارسی، افکار وسواسی، احتکار، کمال‌گرایی و دقت، تردید و اعتیاد به اینترنت در مقایسه‌ با افراد عادی تفاوت معنی‌داری داشتند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Comparison of Symptoms of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Internet Addiction in People with Symptoms of Narcissistic Personality Disorder and Normal People

نویسندگان [English]

  • Maral Zekri 1
  • Farideh Nargesi 2
1 MSc, Department of Clinical Psychology, Islamic Azad Medical Sciences University, Sanandaj, Iran.
2 Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, Islamic Azad Medical Sciences University, Sanandaj, Iran.
چکیده [English]

Introduction: Based on a series of previous studies, narcissistic personality disorder has been found to have comorbidity with obsessive-compulsive disorder and Internet addiction. However, other research has produced conflicting results, indicating the need for further investigation to resolve this ambiguity. The purpose of this study is to compare the differences in the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder and internet addiction in individuals exhibiting symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder and those without such symptoms.
Method: The sample for this study comprised 66 students, with 32 exhibiting symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder and 34 without such symptoms. who participated in the research by completing the Narcissistic Personality Disorder Questionnaire, the Vancouver Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Questionnaire, and the Internet Addiction Questionnaire. The research design was of the comparative causal type, and multivariate analysis of variance was used to test the hypotheses.
Results: The findings indicated a significant difference between the two groups (F=24.96, P<0.001). Individuals exhibiting symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder showed a higher average in the components of obsessive-compulsive disorder, such as contamination fears, checking behaviors, obsessive thoughts, hoarding, perfectionism, precision, doubt, and internet addiction, compared to those without symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder.
Conclusion and Discussion: The findings indicated a significant difference between the two groups (F=24.96, P<0.001). Individuals exhibiting symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder showed a higher average in the components of obsessive-compulsive disorder, such as contamination fears, checking behaviors, obsessive thoughts, hoarding, perfectionism, precision, doubt, and internet addiction, compared to those without symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Narcissistic Personality Disorder
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
  • Components of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
  • Internet Addiction

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